Gold market data (education)

Live gold market data, third-party news headlines, and historical context for learning. For educational purposes — not a recommendation.

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Spot price (USD/oz)

Live data from public APIs. Figures may differ slightly from your broker's screen.

Live spot price
USD per troy ounce
24h Range
High:
Low:
Sentiment
Bull
Bear

Headlines (third parties)

Gold Price Performance

Historical percentage changes based on approximate gold spot prices (USD per troy ounce)

10-Year Return
+73%
Jan 2015: ~$1,185/oz
Jan 2025: ~$2,050/oz
5-Year Return
+31%
Jan 2020: ~$1,560/oz
Jan 2025: ~$2,050/oz
1-Year Return
+13%
Jan 2024: ~$1,815/oz
Jan 2025: ~$2,050/oz
6-Month Return
+8%
Jul 2024: ~$1,900/oz
Jan 2025: ~$2,050/oz

*Approximate values based on historical spot prices. Actual returns vary.

Supply & Demand Explained

Understanding the fundamental forces that influence gold prices

Supply Factors

Mining Production Primary supply from mining. Major producers: China, Australia, Russia, Canada, USA. Output stable at 3,000–3,500 tons annually.
Recycled Gold Secondary supply from recycled jewelry and electronics. Accounts for 25–30% of total annual supply.
Central Bank Sales Since 2010, central banks have been net buyers, reducing available market supply.

Demand Factors

Jewelry & Fabrication Largest demand sector (~50%). India and China are the biggest consumers.
Investment Demand Physical bars, coins, and ETFs. Increases during uncertainty and inflation fears.
Central Bank Purchases Net buyers since 2010. China, Russia, Turkey significantly increased reserves.

Gold, the Dollar & Central Banks

Central Bank Gold Holdings by Country

Rank Country Tonnes % Reserves
1United States8,13369.9%
2Germany3,35271.5%
3Italy2,45267.3%
4France2,43768.5%
5Russia2,33328.0%
6China2,2644.9%
7Netherlands61261.0%

Educational use only. Verify figures against primary sources before relying on them for any decision.

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Disclaimer: Educational purposes only—not financial advice.